Militants kill animals in Congo national park: park director,NGO

Yahoo News 23 Jun 09;

KINSHASA (AFP) – Dozens of animals have been killed by armed groups at Africa's oldest national park in the Democratic Republic of Congo since the start of the year, park officials and environmental groups said Tuesday.

Chimpanzees, elephants, antelopes, birds and hippos have been slaughtered after Virunga National Park became the scene of intense fighting.

The park, on the frontier with Uganda, was made a world heritage site by the UN's cultural body UNESCO, and is home to endangered species such as the mountain gorilla.

"Four chimpanzees were killed last week in the central zone and 11 elephants since the start of the year," park director Emmanuel de Merode told AFP.

He added "a large number of game animals", including antelopes, had also been slaughtered.

Bantu Lukamba, from local environmental NGO Innovation, said: "At least 31 animals, including 11 migratory birds and three hippos were killed over 21 days."

They died between May 25 and June 16, he said.

Armed groups have overrun the park since violence flared up last year.

It became the theatre of intense fighting, mainly between government forces or their proxies and rebels of the National Congress for the Defence of the People.

"It is impossible to get control the situation in the park, given the huge number of armed men who exploit its resources," Merode said.

The park is also home to Lake Edward, which in 1980 was the world's most important hippopotamus sanctuary with 27,000 of the animals.

There are now less than 300, according to Merode.

Created in 1925, Virunga National Park is the oldest in Africa.